Bài giảng Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 Global Success - Unit 12: Life on other planets - Lesson 2: A closer look 1

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  1. Listen to the song and answer the questions How many planets are there in the solar system? There are 8 planets
  2. I. Vocabulary - Mercury (n) /ˈmɜː.kjə.ri/ : Sao Thủy - Venus (n) /ˈviː.nəs/ : Sao Kim - Saturn (n) /ˈsổt.ən/ : Sao Thổ - Mars (n) /mɑːz/ : Sao Hỏa - Neptune /ˈnep.tʃuːn/ (n) : Sao Hải Vương - Jupiter (n) /ˈdʒuː.pɪ.tər/ : Sao Mộc - Uranus /jʊəˈreɪ.nəs/ : Sao Thiờn Vương
  3. Ex 1: Use the name of the planets in the box to label the diagram of the solar system Mercury Venus Saturn Mars Neptune Jupiter A E F B C D
  4. Ex 2: Now scan the passage and check your answers
  5. A E F B C D
  6. Ex 3: Write the names of the planets that match the Roman God The planets in the solar system are named after the Roman Gods. Mercury is the smallest and closest planet to the Sun. It is named after the Roman God Mercury, who was the fast-flying messenger of the Gods, because it moves very fast. Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It is named after the Roman Goddess of love and beauty. Mars if the fourth planet from the Sun and the second smallest planet. It is named after the Roman God of war. The fifth planet from the Sun is Jupiter. It is also the largest planet. The Romans named the planet after the Roman God of thunder and lightning. Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sung and the second largest planet. It is named after the Roman God of agriculture. Neptune is the eighth planet from the Sun in the Solar System. It is named after the Roman God of the sea. 1. Neptune God of sea 2. Saturn God of agriculture 3. Mars God of war 4. Jupiter God of thunder and lightning 5. Venus God of love and beauty
  7. Ex 4a: Add suffixes –ful or –less to the words in the box. Note that some words can use either suffix When we want to form an adjective, we can add suffixes –ful or – less to a noun or a verb - ful means 'full of’ or 'having the quality of the noun’ Example: care careful help helpful - less often means ‘without’ Example: care careless home homeless 1. Weight Weightless 2. Water Waterless 3. Beauty Beautiful 4. Wonder Wonderful 5. Resource Resourceless/ Resourceful 6. Air Airless
  8. Pronunciation Stress in words ending in –ful or - less When we add –ful or –less to nouns or verbs to form adjectives, the stress of the words remain unchanged. Example: ‘water ‘waterless ‘hope ‘hopeless/ ‘hopeful for’get for’getful
  9. Ex 5: Put the stress in the corret place in the words. Then listen and check thoughtless meaningful helpless meaningless helpful thoughtful useless plentiful useful
  10. -Learn by heart vocabulary. - Practise reading Ex 2 -Prepare: Unit 12 - A closer look 2
  11. UNIT 12: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS LESSON: A CLOSER LOOK 2 I. Modals: May and Might 1. Examples: It might rain tonight. It may rain tonight. It may be a book or it might be a game. You may park here. You may not smoke here. 2. Forms: S + may / might (not) + V 3. Uses: - We use may/ might to say that something is possible at present or in the future. However, Might is less possible than May. - We use may to say that something we have permission to do. We do not use might in this case.
  12. Task 1: Use may / might to fill each of the blank. 1. You may/ might have a little difficulty driving at night. 2. I may/ might have an allergy to shrimp. I have never tried it. 3. We may/ might go to London for a holiday if we can still afford it. 4. The examiner says we .may leave when we have finished. 5. I don’t know, but I may/ might go to the lecture about UFOs. 6. Students .may only borrow four books at a time. 7. There may/ might be life on other planets. 8. Students over fifteen may bring a phone to school.
  13. II. Reported speech: questions Những thay đổi khi chuyển đổi lời núi trực tiếp sang lời núi giỏn tiếp. 1. Lựi thỡ của động từ. 2. Thay đổi đại từ, tớnh từ sở hữu ở ngụi 1 và ngụi thứ 2. 3. Thay đổi những từ ngữ chỉ nơi chốn và thời gian.
  14. 1. Report a Yes/No question. Examples: Nam said to me, “Are you busy now?” Nam asked me If/ whether I was busy then. “Did you see a UFO?” Mr. Tuan asked her. Mr. Tuan asked her If she had seen a UFO. Structure: S + asked + (O) + if/ whether + S + (V)
  15. 2. Report a Wh-question. Examples: Miss Nga said to me, “What are you doing now? Miss Nga asked me what I was doing then. “What exactly did you see yesterday?” Mr. Nam asked us. Mr. Nam asked us what exactly we had seen the day before. “How old will you be next year, Nga?” he asked. He asked Nga how old she would be the following year. Structure: S + asked + (O) + question word + S + (V).
  16. Find the mistake in each sentence 1. Mr. Thanh told me if I was busy then. A B C D 2. Miss Nga asked him whether he will visit Hue the next day. A B C D 3. Mrs. Lan asked me what time had gone I to school the day before. A B C D 4. Mai asked us that we had seen a UFO before. A B C D 5. Lan asked them where they had gone yesterday. A B C D
  17. Task 2. (page 62) Discuss the task in pairs. Read the dialogue on page 62 and finish the following sentences. 1. The interviewer asked Nick . exactlywhat he had seen. 2. Nick answered that he had .a seen UFO. He said it .had landed in a grassy area. 3. The interviewer asked Nickwhat had been doing when he saw the UFO. 4. Nick said that he .forhad been going a walk. 5. The interview asked what it like.had looked 6. Nick said it bighad been and bright and it .ahad looked like big disc in the sky. 7. The interview also asked if the alien .him.had seen . 8. Nick told the interview that he behindhad hidden a tree.
  18. Task 4. (page 62) Discuss the task in groups. Rewrite the sentences as reported speech. 1. “Do you go for a walk everyday?” - The interviewer asked Nick If he went for a walk every day. 2. “Have you seen a UFO before?” - He asked Nick If he had seen a UFO before. 3. “How many aliens did you see?” - He asked Nick How many aliens he had seen. 4. “Why didn’t you take a photo of the aliens?” - He asked Nick why he hadn’t taken a photo of the aliens. 5. “How long did the UFOs stay there?” - He asked Nick how long the UFOs had stayed there.
  19. Team A Team B Nick might said,We might “I/ We Luckycome to / on live fromnumber / with moon./ a small robots townlive in the/in the England.” future. Mr. HeTuanLucky toldMiss said that number Hoa that he saidwas he would busythat shethen. visit is Huefree tomorrow.then. Miss Hoa said that she was free then. NickMr. WeHesaidWe Tuan saidmight mightthat saidthat helive hethat livecame with was he on fromrobots busywould the then.a smallmoon.invisit the Hue townfuture. the in next England. day.